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Romaine Growing Guide0% read

Romaine Growing Guide

Romaine is a great next step in your growing journey. Follow this guide from planting to harvest and you'll do great.

ModerateVegetableAnnual~70 days to maturityCool Season
Romaine illustration

At a Glance

Difficulty

Moderate

Category

Vegetable

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Frost Tolerance

Frost Hardy

Growing Zones

Zones 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Plant Family

Asteraceae

Growing Season

Cool Season

Plant Lifecycle

Annual

Also grows well as

Leafy Green
Romaine

When To Start

First Chance to Plant

30 Days Before Last Frost

Last Chance to Plant

30 Days Before First Frost

When should you plant Romaine?

Your planting dates depend on where you live. Sign up to unlock dates personalized to your location.

Your Romaine Planting Window

Start planting

May 15, 2026

Last chance

Sep 10, 2026

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The Journey Ahead

Romaine's Lifecycle

Romaine seedling
1

Seedling

Romaine mature
2

Mature Plant

Romaine seeds
3

Seed Production


Step 1

Prepare Your Space

0.5 cm

Seeding Depth

20 cm

Plant Spacing

45 cm

Row Spacing

4

Plants / Sq Ft

Vertical Growing

Yes – Tower.

Method: Tower.

Succession Planting

Yes.

Bad Companions

None widely known

Step 2

Planting & Sprouting

Expect sprouts in 710 days

Growing Tips

  • 1Plant Romaine lettuce in a spot that gets full sun for at least 6 hours a day.
  • 2Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, watering deeply once or twice a week.
  • 3Use well-draining, fertile soil enriched with compost, and space plants about 12 inches apart to allow for good air circulation.
  • 4To manage pests, use row covers or introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs to control aphids.
Romaine seedling

Seedling Phase


Step 3

Growth & Maturity

~70

Days to Maturity

30 cm

Mature Height

20 cm

Mature Width

Pests to Watch For

Aphidsslugssnailsleaf minerscutworms

Diseases to Watch For

Downy mildewlettuce mosaic virusbottom rotbacterial leaf spottipburn
Romaine mature plant

Mature Plant

Step 4

Harvesting

Harvest Window

45 days

When to Pick

Cut heads when firm and upright

How to Harvest

  • 1Harvest Romaine lettuce when the leaves are crisp and the head is firm, typically 60-70 days after planting.
  • 2Use a sharp knife to cut the head off at the base, just above the soil line, to avoid damaging the plant.
  • 3For a continuous harvest, you can also pick outer leaves individually, allowing the inner leaves to keep growing.

Step 5

Saving Seeds

How to Save Seeds

Saving seeds from your Romaine plant is easy and rewarding! Simply let a few of your healthiest Romaine plants bolt, meaning they’ll grow tall and produce flowers. Once the flowers dry out and turn fluffy, gently shake or pluck the seed heads to collect the tiny seeds inside. Spread them out to dry for a few days, then store your seeds in a labeled envelope or jar in a cool, dry place—like a kitchen cupboard. You’ve just taken the first step toward growing your own Romaine year after year—anyone can do it, and you’ll love the satisfaction of planting seeds you saved yourself!

Romaine seed production

Seed Production

Romaine seeds

Feeling inspired?

Grow Romaine from seed.

The crisp, upright lettuce built for Caesar salads. Buy a pack and get started.

$2.25

CAD

In Stock
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