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Eggplant Growing Guide0% read

Eggplant Growing Guide

Eggplant is a great next step in your growing journey. Follow this guide from planting to harvest and you'll do great.

ModerateFruitAnnual~100 days to maturityWarm Season
Eggplant illustration

At a Glance

Difficulty

Moderate

Category

Fruit

Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Frost Tolerance

Frost Tender

Growing Zones

Zones 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Plant Family

Solanaceae

Growing Season

Warm Season

Plant Lifecycle

Annual

Also grows well as

FruitingPerennial Vegetable
Eggplant

When To Start

First Chance to Plant

10 Days After Last Frost

Last Chance to Plant

60 Days Before First Frost

When should you plant Eggplant?

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Your Eggplant Planting Window

Start planting

May 15, 2026

Last chance

Sep 10, 2026

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The Journey Ahead

Eggplant's Lifecycle

Eggplant seedling
1

Seedling

Eggplant mature
2

Mature Plant

Eggplant seeds
3

Seed Production


Step 1

Prepare Your Space

1 cm

Seeding Depth

45 cm

Plant Spacing

75 cm

Row Spacing

1

Plants / Sq Ft

Vertical Growing

Yes – Trellis.

Method: Trellis.

Succession Planting

Yes.

Good Companions

Beansmarigoldnasturtiumthymebasilspinachpeastarragoncatnipboragedill

Bad Companions


Step 2

Planting & Sprouting

Expect sprouts in 714 days

Growing Tips

  • 1Eggplants thrive in full sunlight, so ensure they receive at least 6-8 hours of direct sun daily.
  • 2Water them consistently, keeping the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged, and use mulch to retain moisture.
  • 3Plant them in well-draining, nutrient-rich soil, spacing each plant about 18-24 inches apart to allow for proper air circulation and growth.
  • 4To manage pests, regularly inspect plants for signs of aphids or flea beetles and use insecticidal soap or neem oil as needed.
Eggplant seedling

Seedling Phase


Step 3

Growth & Maturity

~100

Days to Maturity

90 cm

Mature Height

60 cm

Mature Width

Pests to Watch For

Flea beetlesaphidsspider miteswhitefliescutworms

Diseases to Watch For

Verticillium wiltFusarium wiltPhytophthora blightAnthracnosePowdery mildew
Eggplant mature plant

Mature Plant

Step 4

Harvesting

Harvest Window

45 days

When to Pick

Pick fruits when glossy and firm

How to Harvest

  • 1Harvest eggplants when the fruit is firm and glossy, and the skin is slightly resistant to pressure.
  • 2Use a sharp knife or pruning shears to cut the fruit from the plant, leaving about an inch of stem attached.
  • 3Avoid pulling the fruit to prevent damaging the plant.

Step 5

Saving Seeds

How to Save Seeds

Saving seeds from your eggplant is easy and rewarding! Simply let a few eggplants fully ripen on the plant until their skin turns dull and they feel slightly soft—this means the seeds inside are mature. Cut the eggplant open, scoop out the seeds, and rinse them in a bowl of water to remove any pulp. Spread the clean seeds on a paper towel or plate and let them dry completely in a cool, airy spot for about a week. Once dry, store your seeds in a labeled envelope or jar in a cool, dry place—like a cupboard or refrigerator. You’ve just taken the first step toward growing your own eggplants from seed next season—great job!

Eggplant seed production

Seed Production

Eggplant seeds

Feeling inspired?

Grow Eggplant from seed.

Glossy purple fruit that loves heat as much as tomatoes do. Buy a pack and get started.

$2.25

CAD

In Stock
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